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Article about healty
diabetes
For people with
diabetes, controlling blood sugar levels is an everyday part of life. The
long-term complications of high blood sugar include nerve damage, vision loss,
cardiovascular disease and more. In the short term, people who don't maintain
normal blood sugar levels are vulnerable to diabetic ketoacidosis and diabetic
hyperosmolar syndrome. Diabetics routinely check their blood glucose levels in
order to stay within their normal blood sugar range as often as possible. A
person who doesn't have diabetes should have a blood sugar level of less than
140 mg/dL about two hours after eating. The fasting blood sugar level of a
non-diabetic is less than 100 mg/dL. Most healthy people who don't have
diabetes have blood sugar levels much lower than those figures. When a person
has diabetes, his or her fasting blood sugar level will test above 126 mg/dL.
This means the person's blood glucose level is elevated despite not eating for
at least eight hours. When people with diabetes are tested two hours after
eating, their blood sugar levels are above 200 mg/dL. A diagnosis of diabetes
is made when the results of these tests line up with other hyperglycemic
symptoms such as frequent urination and excessive thirst. You can find these
benchmarks listed on blood sugar levels charts along with more specific
information about high blood sugar levels in men and women. Diabetics must take
steps to control high blood sugar, especially when daily tests indicate
constantly elevated levels. Medications are available for people with
chronically high blood sugar, but many doctors recommend taking steps to lower
blood sugar naturally. The best way to lower blood sugar levels naturally is
through regular exercise and healthy dieting. Making better lifestyle choices
can also help people to avoid dangerous blood sugar levels. Restricting caffeine
intake, avoiding alcohol and quitting smoking are all things that can help
people normalize their glucose levels. Reducing stress levels, getting enough
sleep and avoiding illness are also helpful.
One of the best tools
for monitoring your blood sugar level is the A1C test. This test is designed to
indicate your average blood sugar level over a three month period. The test
works by measuring the amount of glucose that has linked up with hemoglobin in
the red blood cells. The higher your blood sugar level, the more glucose will
be linked with the hemoglobin. If your A1C test result is high, then you need
to make changes to more effectively control your blood sugar. If your test is
in the normal blood sugar range, then you can rest easier knowing that you're
taking the right steps to stay healthy. A test result showing less than 7
percent of glucose in the hemoglobin is viewed as a normal, acceptable result.
A person with diabetes may have significant ups and downs from one day to the
next, with factors such as illness, forgetting to exercise or eating the wrong
foods playing a big role in blood sugar levels. The A1C test provides a much
better picture for diabetics and their doctors. Diets to lower blood sugar
often make the biggest difference. Officially known as medical nutrition
therapy for diabetes, a low blood sugar diet is characterized by lean,
nutritious foods that are low in fat and calories. Staple foods in these diets
include more fresh fruits and vegetables than most people consume, as well as whole-grain
breads and rice that are packed with fiber. Meat can be a part of a diabetic's
diet plan, but lean cuts of white meat and seafood are preferred over fatty
burgers and steaks. In fact, research has shown that large portions of red meat
are slowly broken down into sugar, which can cause a delayed elevation of blood
sugar levels. Desserts are allowed as part of a low blood sugar diet plan, but
in moderation. Even better are sugar-free desserts, or desserts which lean on
the sweetness of fresh fruits.
The truth is that
anyone could benefit from a diet to lower blood sugar levels. Even in people
who aren't hyperglycemic, the over consumption of sugar is associated with many
widespread health problems. A diet meant to control blood sugar naturally promotes
weight loss and an improved state of mind, both of which are beneficial for
people with diabetes who already face increased risks for heart disease and
other serious health problems. Eating a healthy diabetes diet is also conducive
to regular exercise, which is another highly recommended method of lowering
blood sugar naturally. A combination of diet and exercise, combined with
getting enough rest, provides a good foundation for avoiding the worst health
complications that can arise from high blood sugar levels. People who face an
increased risk of developing diabetes - such as those who struggle with their
weight or have family histories of diabetes - can benefit from having their
blood sugar levels checked periodically by their doctors. Type 1 diabetes is
usually diagnosed at a young age, and there's no way to detect when the disease
is setting in. However, type 2 diabetes is preceded by prediabetes, which is
characterized by elevated blood sugar levels not high enough to be diagnosed as
diabetes. An estimated 79 million Americans over the age of 20 have
prediabetes, but most won't have alarming hyperglycemic symptoms such as
increased thirst and the frequent urge to urinate. That said, people whose
blood sugar levels are tested may be diagnosed in time to prevent full-blown
diabetes through healthy lifestyle changes. Knowing your blood sugar range is
also valuable as you grow older. The American Diabetes Association has blood
sugar level charts available on its Website, along with specific tips to stay healthy
and prevent diabetes. People who are at greater risk of diabetes can live
longer, healthier lives by playing it safe and naturally controlling their
blood sugar before problems arise.
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