Name
: Dea Faradina M.A
Class
: A43
NPM
: 12.23.075
Extensive
Reading : “ Holly Qur’an “
Hadist
29: Maintaining Oral/ Speech.
HADITS 29 :
عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : قُلْتُ يَا رَسُوْلَ اللهِ، أَخْبِرْنِي بِعَمَلٍ يُدْخِلُنِي الْجَنَّةَ وَيُبَاعِدُنِي عَنِ النَّارِ، قَالَ : لَقَدْ سَأَلْتَ عَنْ عَظِيْمٍ، وَإِنَّهُ لَيَسِيْرٌ عَلىَ مَنْ يَسَّرَهُ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ : تَعْبُدُ اللهَ لاَ تُشْرِكُ بِهِ شَيْئاً، وَتُقِيْمُ الصَّلاَةَ، وَتُؤْتِيَ الزَّكَاةَ، وَتَصُوْمُ رَمَضَانَ، وَتَحُجُّ الْبَيْتَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَلاَ أَدُلُّكَ عَلَى أَبْوَابِ الْخَيْرِ ؟ الصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ، وَالصَّدَقَةُ تُطْفِئُ الْخَطِيْئَةَ كَمَا يُطْفِئُ الْمَاءُ النَّارَ، وَصَلاَةُ الرَّجُلِ فِي جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : } تَتَجَافَى جُنُوْبُهُمْ عَنِ الْمَضَاجِعِ.. –حَتَّى بَلَغَ- يَعْمَلُوْنَ{ُ ثمَّ قَالَ : أَلاَ أُخْبِرُكَ بِرَأْسِ الأَمْرِ وُعَمُوْدِهِ وَذِرْوَةِ سَنَامِهِ ؟ قُلْتُ بَلَى يَا رَسُوْلَ اللهِ قَالَ : رَأْسُ اْلأَمْرِ اْلإِسْلاَمُ وَعَمُوْدُهُ الصَّلاَةُ وَذِرْوَةُ سَنَامِهِ الْجِهَادُ. ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَلاَ أُخْبِرُكَ بِمَلاَكِ ذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ ؟ فَقُلْتُ : بَلىَ يَا رَسُوْلَ اللهِ . فَأَخَذَ بِلِسَانِهِ وَقَالِ : كُفَّ عَلَيْكَ هَذَا. قُلْتُ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، وَإِنَّا لَمُؤَاخَذُوْنَ بِمَا نَتَكَلَّمَ بِهِ ؟ فَقَالَ : ثَكِلَتْكَ أُمُّكَ، وَهَلْ يَكُبَّ النَاسُ فِي النَّارِ عَلَى وُجُوْهِهِمْ –أَوْ قَالَ : عَلىَ مَنَاخِرِهِمْ – إِلاَّ حَصَائِدُ أَلْسِنَتِهِمْ . [رواه الترمذي وقال : حديث حسن صحيح]
Translations hadith / ترجمة الحديث:
From Mu'az bin Jabal radhiallahuanhu he said: I
said: O Messenger of Allah, tell me about the actions that can put me in heaven
and keep me out of hell, he said: You have asked about something big, and the
case is easy for them which facilitated the Almighty,: Worshipping God and not
the slightest menyekutukannya, uphold prayers, practice regular charity,
fasting Ramadan and the hajj. Then he (the Prophet shollallohu 'alaihi wa
sallam) said: Will you tell me about the doors of heaven?; Fasting is a fortress,
sodaqoh will turn off (delete) the error as water put the fire out, and someone
in the middle of the night prayer (qiyamullail), then he recited the verse
(which means): "Their stomachs away from his bed ....". Then he said:
Will you tell me the subject of all things, poles and peak?, I answer: yes Want
a prophet of God. The subject matter is Islam, its pillar is the prayer and its
top is Jihad. Then he said: Will you tell me something (that is if you carry
out) you can have it all?, I said: O Messenger of Allah Want. Thus the Prophet
holds his tongue and said: Take care of this (from the word dirty / bad). I
said: O Messenger of Allah, whether we will be punished as well for what we are
talking about?, He said: Ah you this, is there anything that causes a person to
keel over his face in hell-or word of his: above the nose-pieces apart from
that spoken by the oral- Oral them.
(History Turmuzi and he said: a saheeh hasan hadith)
The lessons contained in the hadith / الفوائد من الحديث:
1. Attention enormous Companions to do charity can
incorporate them into heaven.
2. Charitable deeds is a reason to go to heaven if
Allah accept it and it is not contrary to the word of the Prophet shollallohu
'alaihi wa sallam "Do not any of you go to heaven with his charity". The
meaning of the hadith is that charity by itself does not have the right to
enter someone into heaven for God not received by His grace and His mercy.
3. Mentauhidkan God and fulfill its obligations is
because the entry of a person into heaven.
4. The sunnah prayer after the obligatory prayers is
because the love of the Almighty to his servant.
5. Danger spoken and deeds will be rewarded and that
he and cast someone into hell because of his words.
Resources :
http://haditsarbain.wordpress.com/2007/06/09/hadits-29-menjaga-lisan/
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